abstract：:The relationship between breast cancer and radiation treatment for cervical cancer was evaluated in an international study of 953 women who subsequently developed breast cancer and 1,806 matched controls. Radiation doses to the breast (average 0.31 Gy) and ovaries (average 32 Gy) were reconstructed for exposed subject...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Boice JD Jr,Blettner M,Kleinerman RA,Engholm G,Stovall M,Lisco H,Austin DF,Bosch A,Harlan L,Krementz ET,Latouret HB,Merril JA,Petters LJ,Schulz MD,Wactawski J,Storm HH,Björkholm E,Pettersson F,Bell CM,Coleman MP,F

更新日期：1989-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have surveyed the incidence of adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) in an endemic area of 290,464 inhabitants for 7 years. We now revise our previous results on the basis of additional findings and estimate the age- and sex-specific cumulative rate for HTLV-I carriers, the adoption of which is recommended by curre...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Kondo T,Kono H,Miyamoto N,Yoshida R,Toki H,Matsumoto I,Hara M,Inoue H,Inatsuki A,Funatsu T

更新日期：1989-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The independent effects of parity and age at first birth on breast cancer incidence are investigated in a 1% sample of women aged 16 to 59 from the 1971 Census of England and Wales. Over the period 1971-81, 1,003 breast cancer cases occurred in the cohort of 113,263 women who were either married, widowed or divorced a...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Leon DA

更新日期：1989-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to establish the role of human papillomavirus (HPV) in carcinogenesis of epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EV), the presence, the molecular characteristics and the physical state of HPV DNA in a benign lesion, a primary carcinoma and a metastatic carcinoma developing in the same EV patient were studied and com...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Yabe Y,Tanimura Y,Sakai A,Hitsumoto T,Nohara N

更新日期：1989-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the marker profile of human ascitic and cultured mesothelial cells, and compared it to that of ovarian carcinoma cells which are related in terms of their histogenesis, unrelated colon carcinomas being used as reference. Mesothelial and ovarian carcinoma cells could not be distinguished by (intermediat...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： van Niekerk CC,Jap PH,Thomas CM,Smeets DF,Ramaekers FC,Poels LG

更新日期：1989-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A gene product (p42) of the long open reading frame, now termed tax, of the viral genome of human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) may be related to the transformation of T cells in adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma (ATLL). To evaluate its association with the disease, we compared the prevalence of antibody to p42 i...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Yokota T,Cho MJ,Tachibana N,McLane MF,Takatsuki K,Lee TH,Mueller N,Essex M

更新日期：1989-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A case-control study involving interviews with 1,244 patients (758 males and 486 females) with cancer of the esophagus or gastric cardia and 1,314 population-based controls (789 males, 525 females) was carried out in Linxian, a rural county in North Central China with one of the world's highest mortality rates for the...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Li JY,Ershow AG,Chen ZJ,Wacholder S,Li GY,Guo W,Li B,Blot WJ

更新日期：1989-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ganglioside GM2 is expressed on cell surface membranes of a variety of human malignant cells and has been demonstrated to be immunogenic in humans. We have assessed the role of the antigen GM2 on melanoma cells as a recognition structure for lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells. LAK cells were generated by stimulat...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Hoon DS,Ando I,Sviland G,Tsuchida T,Okun E,Morton DL,Irie RF

更新日期：1989-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum alkaline DNase activity (SADA) was investigated in rats receiving s.c. transplants of tumor cells sensitive or resistant to chemotherapy. Serum samples from each animal were collected before transplantation, during the development of tumors and after therapy. Within a few days after transplantation of both tumor...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Economidou-Karaoglou A,Brasseur F,Lans M,Taper HS,Roberfroid MB

更新日期：1989-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:It is thought that TIL can be activated in vitro by rIL-2 and acquire specific anti-tumor activity. In this study, we investigated this possibility, using lymphocytes isolated from primary lung cancer tissues. In a first series of experiments, TILs and autologous PBLs from 16 patients were cultured in rIL-2 from 7 to ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Yano T,Yasumoto K,Togami M,Ishida T,Kimura G,Sugimachi K,Nomoto K

更新日期：1989-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Sister chromatid exchange (SCE) is a genetic indicator of DNA damage in mammalian cells and may afford a sensitive monitor to follow genomic instability of some individuals with fragile chromosomal diseases or malignancies. In studies on the effect of dinitrosopiperazine (DNP), aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), methyl-nitro-nitros...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Li GY,Yao KT,Glaser R

更新日期：1989-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The reported beverage habits of 569 lung cancer patients and 569 control patients admitted to Roswell Park Memorial Institute (RPMI) were studied, 355 male cases and 214 female cases being matched to controls within strata of age and residence. Smoking history and an index of vitamin A from vegetables had significant,...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Mettlin C

更新日期：1989-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Responses to the genotoxic effect of bleomycin in lymphocytes of blood cultures, expressed as the average number of chromatid breaks per cell (b/c), varied from less than 0.20 to more than 2.00 in 335 normal individuals. More than 11% of the subjects tested showed a b/c rate above 1.00 and more than 22% showed a b/c r...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Hsu TC,Johnston DA,Cherry LM,Ramkissoon D,Schantz SP,Jessup JM,Winn RJ,Shirley L,Furlong C

更新日期：1989-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pre-malignant and malignant human colorectal tumour epithelial cell lines both secreted precursor forms of the 2 cysteine proteinases, cathepsins B and L. The amount of proteinases secreted by these cell lines varied according to the cell density. Comparison at similar cell densities showed that the pre-malignant, ade...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Maciewicz RA,Wardale RJ,Etherington DJ,Paraskeva C

更新日期：1989-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant human interferon beta (rIFN-beta) inhibited in a time- and dose-dependent manner the proliferation of 18/18 human colon carcinoma cell lines in monolayer culture and 8/9 lines in a soft agar assay but had no effect on 4 human fibroblast cell lines. Maximal inhibition of cell proliferation by rIFN-beta requ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Wong VL,Rieman DJ,Aronson L,Dalton BJ,Greig R,Anzano MA

更新日期：1989-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of TGF alpha mRNA has been reported previously to occur in primary colon cancers. We report the expression of the normal 4.5 kb TGF alpha transcript in the mucosa of the normal human gastro-intestinal tract from oesophagus through to colon. The highest levels of human TGF alpha mRNA occurred in the duoden...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Malden LT,Novak U,Burgess AW

更新日期：1989-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:B700 and B50 are melanoma-specific antigens originally isolated from B16 murine melanoma. B700, which elicits a strong tumor rejection response, is present on all murine melanomas tested to date. We now demonstrate the presence of B50 in the other murine melanomas and find that the 2 molecules are non-covalently compl...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Gersten DM,Williams LJ,Moody D,Montague PM,Law LW,Hearing VJ

更新日期：1989-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A postal survey addressed to 2,083 general practitioners of childhood cancer survivors of reproductive age has revealed that females having undergone direct abdominal irradiation (exposed), particularly for Wilms' tumour, have an increased risk of several adverse pregnancy outcomes as compared with female survivors of...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Hawkins MM,Smith RA

更新日期：1989-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a direct binding liquid competition radioimmunoassay, the amount of the ras oncogene protein product, p21, was quantitated in a variety of human tumors and adjacent apparently normal tissues. In 48 of 50 matched tumor and normal tissue biopsy specimens from 50 patients, more ras p21 was detected in the tumor tha...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： De Biasi F,Del Sal G,Hand PH

更新日期：1989-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated plasma lipoprotein(a) has been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. We report a significant elevation of total plasma apolipoprotein(a) levels in cancer patients compared with hospitalized control patients and normal healthy blood donors. Of the cancer patients studied, 48% had levels ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Wright LC,Sullivan DR,Muller M,Dyne M,Tattersall MH,Mountford CE

更新日期：1989-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in the gene copy numbers of the proto-oncogenes HER2/neu and c-myc in primary human breast cancer investigated in 73 patients. We detected amplification of HER2/neu in 17 patient samples and amplification of c-myc in 11, while amplification of both was seen in 6 samples. There was no correlation of age, ho...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Seshadri R,Matthews C,Dobrovic A,Horsfall DJ

更新日期：1989-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A multi-national, hospital-based, case-control study was conducted to evaluate the possible relationships of steroid contraceptives to 6 neoplasms. Based on data from 122 newly diagnosed cases of primary liver cancer and 802 matched controls, the relative risk of liver cancer in women who had ever used combined oral c...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors：

更新日期：1989-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether the concentration of fibronectin (FN) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) could be used for identifying patients with subclinical blast-cell infiltration in the central nervous system (CNS) and an increased risk of CNS relapse later in the course of their leukemia. Our series comprised 36 children...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Rautonen J,Koskiniemi M,Siimes MA,Salonen EM,Vaheri A

更新日期：1989-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:When treated with chemical carcinogens, peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) from normal adults or patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) were more readily transformed than non-treated PBLs into immortalized lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs) by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV, FF41-1). Chemical carcinogens ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Henderson EE,Franks C,Fronko G

更新日期：1989-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In STU mice bearing metastasizing SV40-transformed 51A-232B-M tumors, an immune response against a cellular 60kDa protein (p60) developed in about 50% of the tumor-bearing animals, in addition to the response against SV40 large T-antigen and cellular protein p53. The anti-p60 auto-immune response could be observed as ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Manneck HE,Pfaff M,Anderer FA

更新日期：1988-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Occupational data from 5 case-control studies in the United States involving 2,973 male cases and 3,210 controls were analyzed to estimate the percentage of lung cancer attributable to well-known and suspected lung carcinogens. The studies were conducted in areas heterogeneous in terms of industrial activities. The pe...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Vineis P,Thomas T,Hayes RB,Blot WJ,Mason TJ,Pickle LW,Correa P,Fontham ET,Schoenberg J

更新日期：1988-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Dimethylbenzanthracene (DMBA)-induced rat mammary tumors were analyzed for the structure and expression of the oncogenes c-Ha-ras and neu and the effects of anti-estrogen treatment. Tumor samples were divided into 3 groups, the first consisting of untreated tumors, the second of anti-estrogen (toremifene)-treated unre...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Vuorio T,Wärri A,Sandberg M,Alitalo K,Vuorio E

更新日期：1988-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An investigation was carried out to establish whether the reduction in catalase, glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase activity, normally observed in liver tumours, is an early event and therefore of pathogenetic importance, or whether it is a late occurrence. Experiments performed on dimethylnitrosamine-tre...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Liotti FS,Menghini AR,Guerrieri P,Mariucci G,Locci P,Bruschelli G

更新日期：1988-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human malignant glioma cell lines and clones were incubated with various concentrations of recombinant human TNF-alpha, either alone or in combination with recombinant human IFN-gamma. The surface expression of HLA-ABC (class I) antigens and beta 2-microglobulin, was significantly enhanced by TNF-alpha alone on every ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Zuber P,Accolla RS,Carrel S,Diserens AC,de Tribolet N

更新日期：1988-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate whether human melanoma cells intrinsically resistant to autologous LAKs do exist, and whether a relationship between the level of lysis of LAKs and spontaneous drug resistance can be identified at the clonal level, we studied 44 clones obtained from a metastatic melanoma lesion. The antigenic phenotype ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Gambacorti-Passerini C,Rivoltini L,Supino R,Mariani M,Parmiani G

更新日期：1988-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphologic and metabolic studies have been carried out on Friend leukemia cell (FLC) tumors (grown in DBA/2 mice) or fibrosarcomas (grown in C3H/HeN or C3H/HeJ mice) shortly after peritumoral injection of recombinant mouse tumor necrosis factor (TNF) alpha. Marked vascular congestion and focal extravasation of erythr...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Proietti E,Belardelli F,Carpinelli G,Di Vito M,Woodrow D,Moss J,Sestili P,Fiers W,Gresser I,Podo F

更新日期：1988-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of esophageal cancer is extremely high in Linxian County and certain other regions of the People's Republic of China. Epidemiologic and laboratory studies suggest that N-nitroso carcinogens and other environmental factors play a causative role. In the present study, employing over 100 DNA samples obtaine...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Lu SH,Hsieh LL,Luo FC,Weinstein IB

更新日期：1988-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption were examined as potential risk factors in a case-control study of primary liver cancer (PLC). A total of 165 PLC cases and 465 matched controls from several US hospitals were studied. A weak but statistically significant (p less than 0.05) dose-response relationship was obser...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Yu H,Harris RE,Kabat GC,Wynder EL

更新日期：1988-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effect of retinoids on the growth and differentiation of a cell line (U 343 MG-A) derived from a human malignant astrocytoma. Cultures treated with all-trans or 13-cis retinoic acid showed a dose-dependent inhibition of proliferation and a marked reduction in the mean cell number at the plateau phase of...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Rutka JT,De Armond SJ,Giblin J,McCulloch JR,Wilson CB,Rosenblum ML

更新日期：1988-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the ability of endogenous and recombinant interleukin-2 (IL-2)-stimulated NK cells from normal donors and ovarian cancer patients to mediate lysis of ovarian tumors, and found that peripheral blood (PB) mononuclear cells of normal donors or cancer patients did not display tumoricidal activity against o...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Lotzová E,Savary CA,Freedman RS,Edwards CL,Wharton JT

更新日期：1988-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human mammary tumours which are histologically well differentiated are more likely to synthesize receptors for estrogen (ER) and progesterone (PR) and to respond to systemic endocrine therapy. The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between differentiation, receptors and endocrine responsiveness in more ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Baildam AD,Howell A,Barnes DM,Redford J,Healy K,Swindell R,Sellwood RA

更新日期：1988-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured murine hepatic tumor (HT) cells respond to the polar solvent dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) with specific alterations in morphology, proliferative kinetics, and biochemical properties. These include entrance into a quiescent "Qi" substate (characterized by accumulation of cells in G1 phase and lowered cellular RNA ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Ryan MP,Higgins PJ

更新日期：1988-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work from this laboratory established a large bank of human colon carcinoma cell lines in culture and classified them with respect to growth regulatory phenotypes based on several biological and biochemical characteristics. In the present report, Northern analysis indicates that addition of the maturational a...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Mulder KM,Brattain MG

更新日期：1988-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiologic studies indicate that human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I), the causative agent of most cases of adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) in Southeast Japan and the Caribbean islands and the probable cause of a progressive neurological disorder often referred to as tropical spastic paraparesis, o...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Levine PH,Blattner WA,Clark J,Tarone R,Maloney EM,Murphy EM,Gallo RC,Robert-Guroff M,Saxinger WC

更新日期：1988-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Hybridomas producing syngeneic monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were prepared by fusion of spleen cells of BALB/c mice, which were immunized with sublethal doses of RMB-I cells. This cell line originates from a Rauscher virus (R-MuLV)-induced myeloid leukemia and forms tumors when re-inoculated into mice. MAbs were charac...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Berends D,Rhijnsburger EH,van Gaalen JL,van Houwelingen G,Zondervan PE,de Both NJ

更新日期：1988-07-15 00:00:00